President Of The Republic Reviews Iraq's Long-Term Economic Development Plan In Davos
Politics | 01/24/2025 Mawazine News – Baghdad President of the Republic Abdul Latif Jamal Rashid reviewed, on Friday, the main points of Iraq's plan for a long-term economic development strategy at the Davos Conference Center.
A statement by the Presidency of the Republic received by "Mawazine News" stated that "President of the Republic Abdul Latif Jamal Rashid participated in a dialogue session entitled (Towards a more stable land through land reclamation) at the Davos Conference Center."
The statement added that "during the session, which was attended by the Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Secretary of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification Ibrahim Thiaw, the South African Minister of Agriculture Gwen Steenhuizen, the Executive Director of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research Asmahan Al-Wafi, the Executive Director and CEO of New Aero Farms Molly Montgomery, and the Deputy Prime Minister of Mongolia Togmeddin Dorjkhand, the President delivered a speech in which he emphasized his experience as an engineer specializing in water management with decades of experience, and he has devoted a large part of his career to addressing water scarcity issues and developing sustainable land use methods."
In his speech, the President explained the pressures that Iraq is facing due to climate change, water scarcity and desertification, stressing that "Iraq does not stand idly by in the face of these challenges, but has taken decisive and tangible steps to confront them through effective policies aimed at achieving sustainable development."
The statement continued, "The President reviewed the main points of Iraq's plan for a long-term economic development strategy, especially in the areas of agriculture, energy and water security," noting that "Iraq is currently participating in ongoing negotiations with neighboring countries such as Turkey and Iran, with the aim of concluding fair agreements to share the waters of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers,"
indicating that "these negotiations represent a strategic priority for the future of our region, in addition to its work at the international level with specialized international organizations to adopt agricultural practices that are resistant to climate change and ensure access to the necessary funding and expertise to achieve success."
The statement continued, "The session was attended by Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Fuad Hussein, Chairman of the Advisory and Experts Authority in the Presidency of the Republic Ali Al-Shukri, and the Iraqi Ambassador to the Swiss Confederation Mohammed Al-Dabbagh."
Here is the text of the speech:
“I am pleased to be with you today at this important meeting. As a water management engineer with decades of experience, I have devoted a large part of my career to addressing water scarcity issues and developing sustainable land use methods.
These challenges are not new to me, nor are they merely theoretical issues; they are urgent realities that require us to act quickly. I am pleased to share with you today Iraq’s strategies to address these issues effectively and directly.
Today’s session, entitled “Towards A More Stable Land Through Land Reclamation,” focuses on a critical global challenge: land degradation.
40% of the world’s land has lost its fertility, threatening the stability of our economic and social environments. This phenomenon has caused a decline in agricultural productivity, pollution of waterways, and increasing and accelerating drought, putting economies and livelihoods around the world at risk.
Iraq is no exception to these challenges. About 39% of our land is exposed to desertification, at a time when our water resources, which are the basis of agriculture and livelihoods, are under increasing pressure.
The situation is exacerbated by climate change, rising temperatures, and declining water flows from rivers coming from neighboring countries.
However, Iraq is not standing idly by in the face of these challenges. We are taking decisive and tangible steps to confront them, through effective policies aimed at achieving sustainable development.
Let me review with you some of the main initiatives that we have begun to implement:
* The first and most important step is to improve the management of our existing water resources, by enhancing water use efficiency, developing modern irrigation systems, and collecting rainwater to use it for irrigating land.
* A ten-year federal national program to combat desertification: This program focuses on reforestation, soil conservation, and adopting sustainable agricultural methods.
* Expanding green belt projects: We are in the process of establishing buffer zones around our cities, to reduce the risk of desert encroachment by using local plants that are drought tolerant.
These efforts are an integral part of Iraq’s long-term economic development strategy, particularly in the areas of agriculture, energy and water security.
Sustainable development is the real guarantee of balanced growth that preserves the health of our environment for future generations.
As part of our quest for sustainable development, we are shifting towards renewable energy. We are also working to promote climate-smart agriculture, diversify crops, encourage organic and regenerative agriculture, and tighten legal regulations for sustainable land use practices.
Addressing our water challenges requires cross-border cooperation.
Iraq is currently engaged in ongoing negotiations with neighboring countries such as Turkey and Iran to conclude fair agreements for sharing the waters of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. These negotiations represent a strategic priority for the future of our region.
Iraq is working internationally, alongside global organizations such as the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), the World Food Programme (WFP), and the World Bank, to adopt climate-resilient agricultural practices and ensure access to the financing and expertise necessary for success.
In conclusion, we know that sustainable solutions can only be achieved through effective local action and community engagement, which is the foundation of our strategy to address challenges.
Ladies and gentlemen,
land reclamation is not just an environmental imperative, it is a moral responsibility towards future generations.
It is about protecting livelihoods, preserving ecosystems and ensuring a sustainable future for us and our children. Iraq is committed to this mission and I look forward to working with all of you to achieve these common goals. Thank you." https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=258960