Thursday, October 19, 2023

The Dollar Crisis In Iraq... “Poor” Government Measures And “Psychological Anxiety” Afflict Citizens, 19 OCT

 The Dollar Crisis In Iraq... “Poor” Government Measures And “Psychological Anxiety” Afflict Citizens

Economy |Baghdad today – Baghdad   There are many measures that the government has taken in order to control the price of the dollar, but day after day it proves its failure to control it, which reflects negatively on the lives of citizens day after day because it is closely linked to their trade and their ability to purchase consumer goods.

The Dollar Is On The Minds Of Iraqis

Professor of Psychology, Ali Al-Zubaidi, confirmed in an interview with “Baghdad Today” today, Wednesday (October 18, 2023), that “the dollar occupies 30% of Iraqis’ minds 24 hours a day.”

Al-Zubaidi adds, “The dollar, for several reasons, has become the compass of market movement in Iraq, and any rise or fall leads to impacts, some of which are harsh on millions of simple people and those with limited income because of its direct impact in determining the compass of prices up and down, and is accompanied by speculation and the attempt of some to create any crises to earn more money.” ".

He confirms, "The dollar occupies the minds of Iraqis by 30% 24 hours a day, and the percentages rise, especially for professions directly linked to the currency market, and large losses may lead to a psychological state that sometimes leads to suicide."

The Dollar Crisis "Worries" The Poor

Al-Zubaidi pointed out that "even simple people, the dollar has become a source of concern for them because it leads to an increase in financial burdens by raising the prices of basic materials and medicines."

He continued, “The salaries of state employees lost 25-30% of their value after the price of the dollar was 125 thousand dinars per 100 dollars, and now the barrier of 160 thousand dinars per 100% has been broken, meaning that their salaries have weakened and they must pay a higher price to purchase materials,” adding: “The dollar crisis creates varying psychological states resulting from overthinking, but it does not lead to chronic diseases.”

High Dollar Contributions

Last Saturday (October 14, 2023), economic expert Farman Hussein confirmed that transfer cards and Western Union contributed to the smuggling of millions of dollars abroad, considering that the Association of Private Banks is responsible for the rise in dollar exchange rates for the benefit of the private banks affiliated with it.

Hussein said in an interview with "Baghdad Today" that "millions of dollars were smuggled out of Iraq, especially the Emirates and Turkey, and contributed to the wealth of hundreds of merchants, money changers and private banks."

He added, "The Association of Banks is the first and last responsible for the dollar crisis, and it is the one who created the large difference in the official and parallel rates with the aim of achieving benefit for banks and private companies."

The dollar exchange rate has witnessed a noticeable increase in recent days, exceeding the barrier of 160 thousand dinars per 100 dollars, while the Central Bank is taking many measures and decisions to prevent the circulation of the dollar in local markets above the official price (1320), but to no avail, despite the fact that the dollar is its only source. The Central Bank, although those who take the dollar, namely private banks and exchange companies, are known to it, but it is unable to control them and oblige them not to leak dollars through fake transfers, according to observers.  LINK

After The Continued Crisis Of The Rise Of The Dollar... Accusations Against The House Of Representatives, And The Latter Is Justified By The “Lack Of Powers” , 19 OCT

 After The Continued Crisis Of The Rise Of The Dollar... Accusations Against The House Of Representatives, And The Latter Is Justified By The “Lack Of Powers” - Urgent

Economy |Baghdad today - Baghdad    For months, Iraq has witnessed a noticeable rise in the exchange rate of the US dollar against the Iraqi dinar, exceeding on some days the barrier of 160 thousand dinars for every 100 dollars.

The government, with continuous steps and meetings, tried to contain the crisis and control the parallel market, sometimes by striking smuggling gangs, and at other times by pursuing speculators and manipulators of exchange rates. Here, the position of the House of Representatives was not “clear,” as a large number of citizens accused Parliament of being “silent” in the face of a threat to the country. Their livelihood and aims for their livelihood.

Parliamentary Comment 

For his part, a member of the Parliamentary Finance Committee, Moeen Al-Kadhimi, commented today, Thursday (October 18, 2023), on the accusations of “the silence of the House of Representatives” regarding the rise of the dollar in the local market.

Al-Kadhimi said, in an interview with “Baghdad Today,” that “the House of Representatives is not silent about the rise in the exchange rate of the dollar in the local market, but it is working according to the constitutional powers it possesses,” noting that “the House of Representatives worked during the last period to host a number of The relevant authorities in the Central Bank will discuss this matter to discuss ways to find quick solutions.” 

Constitutional Powers

Al-Kadhimi explains that “the House of Representatives does not have any powers to make any decision related to the monetary authority, but it is a supervisory body that follows up and submits recommendations to the government and the relevant parliamentary committees are closely following the issue of the rise of the dollar in the local market and are in constant communication with those concerned.”

On (October 16, 2023), the Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq, Ali Al-Alaq, identified several factors that affect the dollar exchange rate, the most important of which is the leakage of the dollar to neighboring countries.

During his attendance at the meeting of the Ministerial Council for the Economy, headed by Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Fouad Hussein, and hosting the Parliamentary Finance Committee, Al-Alaq provided “a detailed explanation of the tasks and objectives of the Central Bank and monetary policy in Iraq,” noting that “the exchange rate depends primarily on imports and not on local production, and that The exchange rate in Iraq has characteristics because it is linked to the price of oil, as it is the largest source of providing hard currency.”

He pointed out, "Many factors affect the exchange rate, the most important of which is the leakage of the dollar to neighboring countries, internal dealing in local markets in a currency other than the national currency, as well as the lack of complete control over ports and smuggling."    LINK

Iraq's Best Kept Secret #IQD Exchange Rate

KRG Committed to Building Modern Banking Institutions: PM Barzani, 19 OCT

 KRG Committed to Building Modern Banking Institutions: PM Barzani, 19 OCT

ERBIL — Kurdistan Region Prime Minister Masrour Barzani on Thursday stressed that his cabinet's ongoing efforts to digitalize public services and establish a modern banking system will soon bear fruit.

"Our work to create a digital economy continues to evolve. Soon core transactions with our government will be conducted through digital payments, through a banking system that connects every Kurdistani with the global economy. We will have opportunities for graduates who want to help us consolidate this new and exciting sector, the success of which will unlock opportunities across our business sector," the Kurdish leader said during his remarks at the graduation ceremony of the class of 2023 at the University of Kurdistan - Hawler.

My government will always prioritise education. I am committing to unlocking the potential of our greatest asset, our nation’s youth. The Kurdistan Region is on its way to becoming a knowledge nation; a nation that produces the next innovative ideas to tackle climate change, food security, and poverty; that invests in technology and digital start ups through public and private investment; and plays its role on the international stage to advance global issues."

Also this evening, the prime minister addressed a group of medical doctors who received their board certificates in different specialties in the Kurdistan Region: "Congratulations to this year’s graduates at the Erbil Board of Medical Specialties. I wish you all success and I hope Kurdistani doctors achieve their goals in this integral sector."

https://www.basnews.com/en/babat/827505

"RV UPDATE" BY PIMPY, 19 OCT

 Pimpy  

  Al-Sudani has been doing very good about being neutral, as he should.   There's no reason for Iraq to get involved in any of the crap.  Just keep moving forward.  Focus on your people and you should do good.  Get all these projects funded. Follow up on it.  Make sure people are not stealing money from you like they did in the past.  Maintain
relationships with everybody and grow your economy.  That in return will grow the Iraq dinar.

 Article: "Al-Kadhimi: The decision to increase the interest rate will activate the banking system inside Iraq"   Will increasing interest rates on your account to 7.5% draw people in?  Heck yeah it will!   If a bank did that in American you would see a lot of people run to it... Quote:   "The Central bank's decision...falls within banking reform measures... of prime minister Al-Sudani's directives... The decision...will certainly encourage citizens to deposit in banks which will stimulate financial movement...in addition to... reducing the exchange rate of the dollar against the Iraqi dinar."  That's really what the goal is...If this doesn't work there's going to be other measures that need to be taken in order for them to do something about closing that gap between the parallel market and the set rate of 1320 dinar.

All kinds of articles about the exchange rate.  And how easy is it to predict when you see a bunch of articles about the exchange rate you got a bunch of people out there...making claims this means they're going to change the exchange rate...I keep telling you guys not to fall for that...Could they increase the Iraqi dinar exchange rate?  Of course they could but if you think they're going to do an RI you're sadly mistaken.  An RV is possible but not an RI...

Common agreement between Erbil-Baghdad is essential for a stable Iraq: Dutch Ambassador, 19 OCT

 Common agreement between Erbil-Baghdad is essential for a stable Iraq: Dutch Ambassador

ERBIL (Kurdistan 24) –  Dutch Ambassador Hans Sandee told Kurdistan 24 on Wednesday on the sidelines of the MERI Forum, that there should be a solid and comprehensive agreement on all outstanding issues between Erbil and Baghdad.

“There should be a common agreement about budgetary issues, they are really essential, both for Baghdad and for the Kurdistan region. But also of course, such a solution should be found within the parameters of the constitution and also of the budgetary law,” he said.

Read More: PM Masrour Barzani discusses importance of resolving Erbil-Baghdad issues with US Deputy Secretary

Moreover, he referred to the statements of Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Iraq Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert to the UN Security Council on Oct. 10, where she mentioned the recent Erbil-Baghdad agreement on giving loans to the Kurdistan Region “is temporary in nature and therefore not enough.”

“Hence, more and urgent work lies ahead so as to avoid a new period of uncertainty for the Region’s public servants,” she said.

“I really can only support what she said that there should be a solid, comprehensive agreement on all the outstanding issues between Erbil and Baghdad,”  Dutch Ambassador Sandee added.

“Because it's key and crucial that this relationship is a positive one and a stable one and a stable Kurdistan is important for a stable Iraq and a stable Iraq is important for the whole of the MENA region.”

Furthermore, he said the Netherlands has cooperation with the KRG on an institutional level and also has a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Kurdistan Region. Ambassador Sandee also said the Netherlands has several agricultural projects, when it comes to potatoes and seeds, and business and business cooperation.

Read More: Great potential in Kurdistan Region’s agriculture sector: Dutch Consul General

“We try to stimulate these businesses to do business here in the Kurdistan region, and are quite successful. Many of the interlocutors when I'm here in Kurdistan really appreciate the role of the Dutch companies and the Dutch potatoes, you can now call them Kurdish potatoes, which are mentioned everywhere. So that's really good to hear.”

Moreover, he said that the Netherlands supports Iraq and the Kurdistan Region when it comes to security and stability.

Read More: Dutch to deploy additional troops in Iraq

The Netherlands have deployed a total of 281 Dutch troops in Iraq. This includes a total of 11 Dutch soldiers stationed in the Kurdistan Region to advise and assist Kurdish Peshmerga forces. 

“When it comes to the security and stability of Iraq, but also of the Kurdistan Region, the Netherlands is and will remain committed,” the Dutch Ambassador Sandee said.

Read More: Iraq and Kurdistan Region need to clearly define ‘federalism’, says President Nechirvan Barzani

“So we also will remain to support the Peshmerga reform and of course, having said that, we also have to note that the progress when it comes to the (Peshmerga) reform is limited. There was progress, definitely, also the president Nechirvan Barzani referred to that yesterday in the MERI Forum, but the progress is not enough.”

“So definitely more steps, quicker steps, have to be taken there. That's important. And that's also in the interest of the Peshmerga themselves.” 

The Dutch Ambassador Sandee also said the Sinjar agreement must be implemented as fast as possible. Kurdish officials as well as UN officials have underlined that the agreement signed in Oct. 2020 has not been implemented.

“It's a complicated situation, given all the actors active and around Sinjar, especially also the non-state actors,” he said.

“But as soon as it's being implemented, the better, but of course it should also be implemented in a sustainable, durable manner. For instance, if Yezidi’s return, there should be real prospects for them to make good livelihoods to make a decent living there,” he added.

Read More: Yezidi survivors meet with Dutch policy makers, Dutch FM

He underlined that the Netherlands does a lot to help support the Yezidi’s, and other minorities, to promote their interest through programs and activities in Iraq.


PM Barzani, Iraqi CBI governor discuss banking reform, anti-money laundering efforts, 18 OCT

 PM Barzani, Iraqi CBI governor discuss banking reform, anti-money laundering efforts, 18 OCT

ERBIL (Kurdistan 24) – Kurdistan Region Prime Minister Masrour Barzani on Thursday discussed the ongoing reform in the banking sector as well as the anti-money laundering efforts with the Iraqi Central Bank governor in Erbil.

Barzani received CBI Governor Ali al-Allaq and his accompanying delegation in Erbil, where they discussed increasing cooperation between the Kurdistan Region and the federal government, particularly with regard to the banking sector, according to a statement from the premier’s office.

The officials highlighted the reform in the baking sector, efforts to combat money laundering, and economic stability, per the statement.

Barzani briefed the governor on the My Account Initiative, the Kurdistan Regional Government’s (KRG) flagship financial inclusion program that aims to digitalize the payment system for public employees in its initial phase.

The premier extended his gratitude for the CBI’s and Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ Al-Sudani’s support and cooperation with the KRG in this regard, per the statement.

“The Kurdistan Region’s development is a development for all of Iraq,” the premier said.

They agreed to maintain the cooperation and coordination between the two sides for economic development and stability, it added.

The KRG is currently rolling out the My Account Initiative at various government directorates and offices, registering 65,000 employees to the system.

The premier last week visited Erbil Police General Directorate to follow up on the implementation of the financial inclusion program.

Read More: 65,000 public employees registered to MyAccount initiative, says PM Barzani

At least four banks are currently part of the project. The KRG has reached out to other banks to take part in the project, according to top officials.

Around 1,000 ATMs will be installed as part of the project along with points of sale across the Region. The system is currently being carried out in Erbil. The process will begin in Sulaimani and Duhok "soon", the premier said on Oct. 11.

A delegation from Barzani’s office convened with the CBI governor on Oct. 4 in Baghdad and discussed the ongoing project.

https://www.kurdistan24.net/en/story/32899-PM-Barzani,-Iraqi-central-bank-governor-discuss-banking-reform,-anti-money-laundering-efforts