Sunday, October 29, 2023

Budget Dispute and Rising Tensions: A Tale of Two Governments in One Country, 29 OCT

Budget Dispute and Rising Tensions: A Tale of Two Governments in One Country

The political labyrinth of Iraq is once again poised for a critical meeting. This time, the heart of the matter is an escalating budgetary dispute between the federal government in Baghdad and the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG). As the KRG prepares to dispatch a delegation led by its Minister of Finance and Economy, Awat Sheikh Janab, to negotiate in Baghdad, the issue of delayed budget transfers looms large.

From Erbil to Baghdad: A Dispute over Dinars

At the core of the dispute are the Kurdistan Region’s financial entitlements. The KRG has accused Baghdad of delaying the transfer of agreed-upon funds and not implementing the budget properly. This issue is not new; it is a recurring bone of contention between the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region and the federal government, a testament to the complex fiscal relationship between Erbil and Baghdad.

The Iraqi Council of Ministers is expected to make a decisive call regarding the Kurdistan Region’s salaries for the remaining months of the year. The federal government has vowed to send 700 billion dinars to the KRG to finance the salaries of employees and workers in the public sector for the last quarter of 2023, but the KRG remains skeptical.

Iran: A Web of Influence and Power

While the budgetary dispute unfolds, a different power play is taking place in the region. Ismail Qaani, the leader of Iran’s Quds Force, has a long history of involvement in Afghanistan since the late 1980s. His recent trips to Afghanistan, including a mysterious visit in 2018, suggest Iran’s sustained interest and influence in the country.

Back in Iran, President Ebrahim Raisi has warned that Israel’s ongoing bombardment of Gaza may force everyone to act, underscoring Iran’s staunch support for Hamas. Simultaneously, the Iranian government faces domestic human rights criticisms as it prevents public memorials for protesters killed during unrest.

Unveiling Iran’s Cultural and Social Strains

Meanwhile, Iran continues to grapple with internal strife. The death of 17-year-old Armita Garavand, allegedly at the hands of Iran’s morality police, has sparked outrage. Her burial was shrouded in tight security, and several arrests were made, including that of renowned human rights lawyer Nasrin Sotoudeh.

This incident, echoing the death of Mahsa Amini, another young woman who died in police custody for allegedly violating the hijab rule, has catalyzed widespread protests and condemnation of Iran’s treatment of women. Adding fuel to the fire, the government’s decision to ban actresses who have publicly opposed the mandatory hijab law has been met with backlash from high-profile artists, stirring a debate about artistic freedom and government overreach.

As the United States aims to dismantle Hamas’s funding networks by sanctioning members of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps, Iran’s ground forces are testing the flight readiness of more than 200 helicopters. These drills, aimed at confronting potential threats, highlight the rising tensions in the region. If the retaliations against Hamas in Gaza continue, warns Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir Abdollahian, the United States will not be spared from the conflict.

https://bnn.network/world/iraq/budget-dispute-and-rising-tensions-a-tale-of-two-regions/

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