π° Iran Pushes Iraqi Militias Toward Politics Amid Sanctions Pressure
⚖️ Iran’s Strategy in Iraq
Iran is reportedly attempting to push its proxy and partner militias in Iraq into political engagement.
The move may be designed to reduce the risk of US sanctions, which could prevent Iran from using Iraq’s economy to evade financial restrictions.
π Iraqi Government Alignment
Sources indicate the Iraqi federal government is encouraging Iranian-backed militias to focus on political activities rather than armed resistance.
Iran reportedly seeks “fresh Iraqi faces acceptable to the public” to lead this political engagement.
Smaller militias outside the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) could receive funding and political support from Iran, while remaining outside state control.
π₯ PMF Militias and Security Risks
The PMF is an official Iraqi state security service, but many of its militias are aligned with Iran rather than Baghdad.
These militias have targeted US forces and assets, including the January 2024 drone attack in Jordan that killed three US servicemembers.
US sanctions have targeted the Iraqi government, commercial entities, and PMF leaders, reflecting concerns over Iran-linked operations.
π Implications
Iran’s push toward political engagement may protect its economic interests in Iraq while reducing military confrontations.
The situation underscores the complex web of influence Iran exerts through Iraqi militias, and the ongoing tension between Iraqi sovereignty, US sanctions, and regional security.