CHANNEL8
"We have always been ready and taken the initiative to form a national army for the Kurdistan Region," confirmed the Commander of the Peshmerga's 70 Forces, Omar Saleh, speaking to Channel8.
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๐ฅ KURDISTAN VS. BAGHDAD: TWO VERY DIFFERENT PATHS TOWARD MILITARY UNITY
๐ฐ NEWS SUMMARY
Omar Saleh, Commander of the Peshmerga's 70 Forces, confirmed that Kurdistan has always been ready and has taken the initiative to form a national army for the Kurdistan Region.
This statement is significant because the Kurdistan Region has been working toward the unification of its Peshmerga forces under a more centralized institutional structure, reducing the historic division between forces associated with the KDP and PUK.
But here is where the contrast with Baghdad becomes very interesting. ๐
⚖️ KURDISTAN VS. BAGHDAD
Kurdistan's challenge is primarily about unifying forces that already belong to the region's security structure.
Baghdad's challenge is considerably more complicated.
The federal government is trying to establish the State's ultimate authority over numerous armed factions, including powerful militia groups with their own command structures, political interests, weapons, and external relationships.
In other words:
๐ข Kurdistan:
The objective is to consolidate and unify the Peshmerga.
๐ด Baghdad:
The objective is to ensure that all armed forces ultimately answer to the Iraqi State.
And that distinction matters.
๐ฅ THE BIGGER PICTURE
Baghdad can legally designate forces as part of the State security apparatus, but the real question is whether every faction will fully accept Baghdad's operational and political authority.
That is one of Iraq's biggest unresolved institutional challenges.
Meanwhile, Kurdistan is publicly talking about building a more unified regional military structure.
This creates an interesting political contrast:
๐ Kurdistan is working toward greater internal military consolidation.
๐ Baghdad is still struggling to achieve a complete State monopoly over armed groups.
๐ Both processes ultimately point toward the same broader question: Who controls the legitimate use of force in Iraq?
๐ฎ๐ถ WHY THIS MATTERS
If Kurdistan succeeds in genuinely integrating its Peshmerga forces, that would strengthen the institutional structure of the Kurdistan Region within Iraq's federal system.
And if Baghdad simultaneously makes real progress toward bringing all armed factions under unquestionable State authority, Iraq would be moving toward a much more consolidated federal State.
That could have implications far beyond the military.
๐ฐ WATCH THE BIG THREE
If you're watching Iraq's broader economic and financial normalization, I would pay close attention to three developments:
1️⃣ Real Peshmerga unification under the Ministry of Peshmerga.
2️⃣ Real integration or disarmament of armed factions under Baghdad — not merely political announcements.
3️⃣ Progress on Erbil-Baghdad agreements involving oil, the federal budget, revenues, and security.
๐ฅ If these three areas begin moving forward together, we would be looking at something much bigger than isolated political headlines.
It would represent institutional consolidation inside Iraq.
And that is the kind of development worth watching closely. ๐๐ฐ
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